The Center of Our Galaxy ‘Recently’ Exploded
Scientists have discovered that a high-energy flare ripped through the galaxy in the relatively recent past.
The cataclysmic event was thought to have been triggered by nuclear activity associated with Sagittarius A* – a gargantuan black hole four million times the mass of the Sun.
It occurred 3.5 million years ago and could be felt over a distance of 200,000 light years.
Scientists believe that the flare produced two enormous ‘isolation cones’ which sliced through the galaxy, leaving behind a trail of gas that extends between the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds.
“The flare must have been a bit like a lighthouse beam,” said study team leader Prof Bland-Hawthorn from the University of Sydney. “Imagine darkness, and then someone switches on a lighthouse beacon for a brief period of time.”
The discovery suggests that our galaxy is a lot more active that previously thought.
“These results dramatically change our understanding of the Milky Way,” said study co-author Magda Guglielmo. “We always thought about our galaxy as an inactive galaxy, with a not so bright center.”
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